Philosophy, Politics, and Economics, with tracks in Economic History, Philosophy, Political Science, and Public Policy
Available only to the Class of 2028 and beyond.
Contemporary societies confront novel challenges in political, economic, and social affairs. The scope of these challenges calls into question the adequacy of established institutions, policies, and theories. In order to develop solutions, we must be prepared to rethink fundamental aspects of human social life.
Our major in Philosophy, Politics, and Economics (PPE) prepares students to engage in this sort of problem solving by giving them the tools to understand the challenges presented by the world and how we ought to respond to them. Philosophy trains students to engage in the ethical reasoning needed to determine what should be done, while the social sciences provide insights into the workings of human societies and the feasibility of proposed solutions.
PPE at DKU takes a global approach. Students will engage with diverse philosophical traditions rooted in East Asia, Europe, North America and beyond. They will learn about how those traditions have understood human life and society. They will learn to apply the ideas and methods of those traditions to contemporary problems. They will also engage with empirical research from around the world in the disciplines of economics, political science, history, and public policy.
After students complete this major, they will be able to formulate rigorous arguments on major human questions. More generally, they will possess analytical and communication skills that will be valuable no matter what sort of career they choose to pursue after graduation.
Major Requirements
(Not every course listed is offered every term, and the course list will be updated periodically. Please refer to the online Course Catalog for Courses offered in 2025-2026.)
Philosophy, Politics, and Economics / Economic History
Divisional Foundation Courses
Course Code | Course Name | Course Credit |
SOSC 101 | Foundational Questions in Social Science | 4 |
SOSC 102 | Introduction to Research Methods | 4 |
STATS 101 | Introduction to Applied Statistics | 4 |
Interdisciplinary Courses
Course Code | Course Name | Course Credit |
PPE 101 | Introduction to Philosophy, Politics, and Economics | 4 |
ECON 101 | Economics Principles | 4 |
ECON 201 | Intermediate Microeconomics I | 4 |
PPE 202[120] | Ethics, Markets, and Politics | 4 |
PPE 303[121] | Conceptions of Democracy and Meritocracy | 4 |
PUBPOL 303 | Policy Choice as Value Conflict | 4 |
PPE 490 | Senior Seminar in Philosophy, Politics, and Economics | 4 |
Disciplinary Courses
Course Code | Course Name | Course Credit |
HIST 227 | The Global Economy in History | 4 |
ECON 204 | Intermediate Macroeconomics | 4 |
ECON 212 | Comparative Economic History | 4 |
And choose one of the following courses | ||
HIST 201 | Methods of Historical Research | 4 |
SOSC 205[122] | Linear Regression: Introduction to Econometrics | 4 |
And choose one of the following courses | ||
GCHINA 301/POLECON 302 | China’s Economic Transition | 4 |
POLECON 301 | International Development | 4 |
ECON 307 | History of Monetary and International Crises | 4 |
[120] This course was named ETHLDR 202 Ethics, Markets, and Politics prior to Fall 2025.
[121] This course was named ETHLDR 203 Conceptions of Democracy and Meritocracy prior to Fall 2025.
[122] This course was named ECON 203 Introduction to Econometrics prior to Fall 2025. Students are encouraged to complete SOSC 205 before submitting a Signature Work Project Proposal.
Electives
Courses listed in the table below are recommended electives for the major. The course list reflects the most recent intellectual organization of major electives. Depending on the academic year in which you matriculated, some of the courses below may be requirements for your major. To verify required courses, always consult the requirements for the relevant class year in the bulletin of the year in which you matriculated unless you have been approved to complete the major requirements of a subsequent year. (See Ability to Meet Major Requirements Published in Years Subsequent to Year of Matriculation.)
Course Code | Course Name | Course Credit |
ECON 225/HIST 225 | History of Economic Thought | 4 |
ECON 301 | Health Economics | 4 |
ECON 302/ ENVIR 302 | Environmental Economics | 4 |
ECON 303 | Financial Institutions | 4 |
ECON 304 | Economic Growth | 4 |
ECON 310 | Urban Economics | 4 |
ECON 314 | International Trade | 4 |
HIST 228 | Power, Technology, and the Environment in World History | 4 |
HIST 229 | Labor, Migration and the Making of the Modern World | 4 |
HIST 309 | Global Commodities and Their Discontents | 4 |
POLECON 201 | International Political Economy | 4 |
STATS 201 | Introduction to Machine Learning for Social Science | 4 |
Philosophy, Politics, and Economics / Philosophy
Divisional Foundation Courses
Course Code | Course Name | Course Credit |
SOSC 101 | Foundational Questions in Social Science | 4 |
SOSC 102 | Introduction to Research Methods | 4 |
STATS 101 | Introduction to Applied Statistics | 4 |
Interdisciplinary Courses
Course Code | Course Name | Course Credit |
PPE 101 | Introduction to Philosophy, Politics, and Economics | 4 |
ECON 101 | Economics Principles | 4 |
ECON 201 | Intermediate Microeconomics I | 4 |
PPE 202[123] | Ethics, Markets, and Politics | 4 |
PPE 303[124] | Conceptions of Democracy and Meritocracy | 4 |
PUBPOL 303 | Policy Choice as Value Conflict | 4 |
PPE 490 | Senior Seminar in Philosophy, Politics, and Economics | 4 |
Disciplinary Courses
Course Code | Course Name | Course Credit |
PHIL 226/HIST 226[125] | History of Chinese Philosophy | 4 |
PHIL 210[126] | History of Western Philosophy | 4 |
PHIL 207[127] | Ethical Theory in Philosophical Traditions | 4 |
PHIL 398 | Special Topics in Philosophy | 4 |
And choose one of the following courses | ||
PHIL 205 | Logic | 4 |
PHIL 305 | Cross-Cultural Philosophy | 4 |
PHIL 309 | Philosophy of the Social Sciences | 4 |
[123] This course was named ETHLDR 202 Ethics, Markets, and Politics prior to Fall 2025.
[124] This course was named ETHLDR 203 Conceptions of Democracy and Meritocracy prior to Fall 2025.
[125] This course was named PHI 102/HIST 101 Ancient Chinese History and Philosophy prior to Fall 2025.
[126] This course was named PHIL 101 Introduction to Western Philosophy prior to Fall 2025.
[127] This course was named PHIL 207 Ethical Theory prior to Fall 2025.
Electives
Courses listed in the table below are recommended electives for the major. The course list reflects the most recent intellectual organization of major electives. Depending on the academic year in which you matriculated, some of the courses below may be requirements for your major. To verify required courses, always consult the requirements for the relevant class year in the bulletin of the year in which you matriculated unless you have been approved to complete the major requirements of a subsequent year. (See Ability to Meet Major Requirements Published in Years Subsequent to Year of Matriculation.)
Course Code | Course Name | Course Credit |
BIOL 320 | Bioethics | 4 |
ECON 225/HIST 225 | History of Economic Thought | 4 |
ETHLDR 204 | Environmental Ethics | 4 |
HUM 201 | Research in Philosophy and Religion | 4 |
GLHLTH 201 | Global Health Ethics | 4 |
LIT 315 | Translation Theory | 4 |
PHIL 112 | Thinking and Doing | 4 |
PHIL 115 | Confucianism and Feminism | 4 |
PHIL 303 | Topics in Feminist Philosophy | 4 |
POLSCI 223 | Power and Justice in the History of Political Thought | 4 |
POLSCI 398-1 | Special Topics in Political Theory | 4 |
SOCIOL 305 | Theory and Society | 4 |
Philosophy, Politics, and Economics / Political Science
Divisional Foundation Courses
Course Code | Course Name | Course Credit |
SOSC 101 | Foundational Questions in Social Science | 4 |
SOSC 102 | Introduction to Research Methods | 4 |
STATS 101 | Introduction to Applied Statistics | 4 |
Interdisciplinary Courses
Course Code | Course Name | Course Credit |
PPE 101 | Introduction to Philosophy, Politics, and Economics | 4 |
ECON 101 | Economics Principles | 4 |
ECON 201 | Intermediate Microeconomics I | 4 |
PPE 202[128] | Ethics, Markets, and Politics | 4 |
PPE 303[129] | Conceptions of Democracy and Meritocracy | 4 |
PUBPOL 303 | Policy Choice as Value Conflict | 4 |
PPE 490 | Senior Seminar in Philosophy, Politics, and Economics | 4 |
Disciplinary Courses
Course Code | Course Name | Course Credit |
POLSCI 101 | International Politics | 4 |
POLSCI 104 | Comparative Politics and Institutions | 4 |
POLSCI 223 | Power and Justice in the History of Political Thought | 4 |
CULSOC 201 | Social Inequalities | 4 |
And choose one of the following courses | ||
POLSCI 303 | International Politics of East Asia | 4 |
POLSCI 307 | Political Economy of Institutions | 4 |
POLSCI 308 | Global Governance | 4 |
POLSCI 398-1 | Special Topics Political Theory | 4 |
[128] This course was named ETHLDR 202 Ethics, Markets, and Politics prior to Fall 2025.
[129] This course was named ETHLDR 203 Conceptions of Democracy and Meritocracy prior to Fall 2025.
Electives
Courses listed in the table below are recommended electives for the major. The course list reflects the most recent intellectual organization of major electives. Depending on the academic year in which you matriculated, some of the courses below may be requirements for your major. To verify required courses, always consult the requirements for the relevant class year in the bulletin of the year in which you matriculated unless you have been approved to complete the major requirements of a subsequent year. (See Ability to Meet Major Requirements Published in Years Subsequent to Year of Matriculation.)
Course Code | Course Name | Course Credit |
CULANTH 210[130] | Ethnographic Field Methods | 4 |
ECON 225/HIST 225 | History of Economic Thought | 4 |
GCHINA 202 | Modern Chinese Politics | 4 |
GCHINA 304[131] | US/China Relations | 4 |
PHIL 309 | Philosophy of the Social Sciences | 4 |
POLECON 201 | International Political Economy | 4 |
POLECON 301 | International Development | 4 |
POLECON 302/GCHINA 301 | China’s Economic Transition | 4 |
PUBPOL 213 | Authoritarian Regimes | 4 |
PUBPOL 301 | Political Analysis for Public Policy | 4 |
SOSC 206 | Qualitative Research Methods | 4 |
SOCIOL 305 | Theory and Society | 4 |
SOSC 302[132] | Research Designs for Causal Inference | 4 |
SOSC 314 | Computational Social Science | 4 |
SOCIOL 320[133] | Panel Data: Advanced Econometric Methods | 4 |
[130] This course was numbered CULANTH 302 Ethnographic Field Methods prior to Fall 2025.
[131] This course was named POLSCI 221 US/China Relations prior to Fall 2025.
[132] This course was named POLSCI 301 Program Evaluation prior to Fall 2025.
[133] This course was names SOSC 320 Data in the World: Applied Social Statistics prior to Fall 2025.
Philosophy, Politics, and Economics / Public Policy
Divisional Foundation Courses
Course Code | Course Name | Course Credit |
SOSC 101 | Foundational Questions in Social Science | 4 |
SOSC 102 | Introduction to Research Methods | 4 |
STATS 101 | Introduction to Applied Statistics | 4 |
Interdisciplinary Courses
Course Code | Course Name | Course Credit |
PPE 101 | Introduction to Philosophy, Politics, and Economics | 4 |
ECON 101 | Economics Principles | 4 |
ECON 201 | Intermediate Microeconomics I | 4 |
PPE 202[134] | Ethics, Markets, and Politics | 4 |
PPE 303[135] | Conceptions of Democracy and Meritocracy | 4 |
PUBPOL 303 | Policy Choice as Value Conflict | 4 |
PPE 490 | Senior Seminar in Philosophy, Politics, and Economics | 4 |
Disciplinary Courses
Course Code | Course Name | Course Credit |
POLSCI 101 | International Politics | 4 |
POLSCI 104 | Comparative Politics and Institutions | 4 |
PUBPOL 301 | Political Analysis for Public Policy | 4 |
PUBPOL 223/SOCIOL 223[136] | Comparative Educational Systems | 4 |
[134] This course was named ETHLDR 202 Ethics, Markets, and Politics prior to Fall 2025.
[135] This course was named ETHLDR 203 Conceptions of Democracy and Meritocracy prior to Fall 2025.
[136] This course was named PUBPOL/SOCIOL/SOSC 309 Education, Policy, and Society prior to Fall 2025.
Electives
Courses listed in the table below are recommended electives for the major. The course list reflects the most recent intellectual organization of major electives. Depending on the academic year in which you matriculated, some of the courses below may be requirements for your major. To verify required courses, always consult the requirements for the relevant class year in the bulletin of the year in which you matriculated unless you have been approved to complete the major requirements of a subsequent year. (See Ability to Meet Major Requirements Published in Years Subsequent to Year of Matriculation.)
Course Code | Course Name | Course Credit |
CULANTH 210[137] | Ethnographic Field Methods | 4 |
CULANTH 211[138] | Race, Gender, and Labor in the City | 4 |
CULANTH 213[139] | Globalization, Sustainability, and Technology | 4 |
CULSOC 201 | Social Inequalities | 4 |
ENVIR 301 | International Environmental Policy | 4 |
GCHINA 202 | Modern Chinese Politics | 4 |
GLHLTH 303 | Global Comparative Healthcare Systems | 4 |
POLSCI 302 | Public Opinion | 4 |
POLSCI 307 | Political Economy of Institutions | 4 |
PUBPOL 213 | Authoritarian Regimes | 4 |
SOSC 315 | Urban Sociology | 4 |
SOSC 206 | Qualitative Research Methods | 4 |
[137] This course was numbered CULANTH 302 Ethnographic Field Methods prior to Fall 2025.
[138] This course was named CULANTH 211 Gender, Mobility, and Labor prior to Fall 2025.
[139] This course was named and numbered CULMOVE 101 Cultures of Globalization prior to Fall 2025.